Vacuum Pump System

Table of Contents:

Introduction

Given the high stability requirements of KPF, the main spectrometer sits within a vacuum chamber in order to isolate the spectrometer from its environment. This provides isolation against changes in atmospheric pressure and also convective thermal disturbances.

The vacuum pump system for the KPF vacuum chamber consists of a turbo pump backed by a roots pump. The Leybold TurboVac pump is controlled via a Leybold Turbo.Control controller, which contains a webserver to allow control of the pump via a webpage in a browser. The Leybold EcoDry roots pump is simply turned on and off via a PDU outlet on the Vac Cart.

Within KPF the turbo and roots pump run continuously.

The Turbo.Control controller also allows connection of two vacuum gauges; we use both of these ports to connect a low and a high vacuum gauge. These two gauges monitor the vacuum pressure within the pipe going to the main KPF vacuum chamber. They are mounted on the Vac Cart and sit on the Vac Cart side of the main chamber gate valve.

Direct computer control of the TurboVac pump is possible via serial commands, however creating a full KTL dispatcher for the pump was deemed too difficult given the dozens of commands required, as well as the fail-safes required to not damage the pump. As such we decided to use the vendor-supplied web-based software to control the pump, which has all the features we need built-in. Since this webpage also provides pump telemetry, we wrote a KPF KTL dispatcher to monitor this webpage and write telemetry values to KTL keywords.

Relevant Devices

Relevant Functional Block Diagram

This page is focused on the devices in yellow boxes.

Relevant Datasheets & Manuals